Latest News Archives - Hospital Plodnost

Ureaplasma – why timely diagnosis and treatment matter

dev — Fri, 29 Aug 2025 12:28:29 +0000

Ureaplasma is a type of bacteria often found in the urogenital tract of both men and women. While many carriers remain asymptomatic, an untreated infection can lead to serious reproductive health problems over time. This makes early diagnosis and treatment critical for maintaining health and fertility.

How ureaplasma is transmitted

Ureaplasma is most commonly transmitted through sexual contact, but it can also be passed from mother to baby during childbirth. Even in the absence of symptoms, the infection can become active when the immune system is weakened.

Risks of untreated ureaplasma

If not detected and treated in time, ureaplasma may cause:

Inflammation of the urinary or reproductive system
Fertility problems in both men and women
Complications during pregnancy, including preterm birth or infection of the fetus
Increased risk of recurrent infections

Common symptoms

Most people do not experience symptoms, but when present, they may include:

Burning or pain during urination
Discomfort or pain in the lower abdomen
Unusual discharge from the urogenital tract

Diagnosis and treatment at Plodnost

At Plodnost Hospital, advanced molecular testing allows for quick and precise detection of ureaplasma. Based on the results, doctors create a personalised treatment plan aimed at fully eliminating the infection and protecting reproductive health.

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The 500th baby born in 2025

dev — Fri, 29 Aug 2025 12:12:08 +0000

Every birth at Plodnost Hospital is a moment of joy and hope, but today we celebrate a milestone – the birth of the 500th baby in 2025. Baby Maria was born naturally at 12:38 PM, weighing 3,532 grams and measuring 50 centimetres.

Her parents chose the name Maria in honour of tomorrow’s important Christian holiday – the Assumption of the Virgin Mary – adding even more meaning and emotion to this special occasion.

Teamwork and dedication

This achievement reflects the incredible teamwork and dedication of our staff:

Dr. Kristinka Pajakovska, obstetrician-gynaecologist
Prim. Dr. Anica Apchevska Vasileva, neonatologist
Nurses Frosina, Natasha, and Biljana
Midwives Irena, Zaneta, and Fiona

Their expertise and compassion ensure that every moment – from the first check-up to the first cries – is handled with the utmost care and professionalism.

A day of hope and new beginnings

Today, our neonatal department is caring for 14 newborns, filling the hospital with the sounds of life and the promise of bright futures.

Our mission

At Plodnost, each birth is a testament to our mission – to provide the safest, most reliable care for mothers, babies, and their families, and to support them in the most important journey of their lives.

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Karyotyping: the key to answers in infertility and recurrent miscarriages

dev — Fri, 29 Aug 2025 11:09:03 +0000

Karyotyping is one of the most important cytogenetic analyses, offering a detailed view of the chromosomal composition of an individual. Using a sample of peripheral blood, the test analyses both the number and structure of chromosomes, helping to detect aneuploidies, translocations, duplications, deletions, and mosaicisms – abnormalities often associated with infertility and recurrent miscarriages.

When karyotyping is recommended

This analysis is a valuable diagnostic tool for:

Couples facing infertility – whether primary or secondary
Patients with recurrent miscarriages – three or more pregnancy losses
Individuals with a family history of genetic abnormalities
Patients with clinical symptoms that suggest potential chromosomal issues

Why this test matters

Chromosomal abnormalities are among the most common causes of infertility or failed implantation during IVF treatments. By identifying these issues, doctors can develop personalised treatment plans that significantly improve the chances of achieving a healthy pregnancy.

Karyotyping at Plodnost

At Plodnost Hospital, karyotyping is performed using advanced laboratory techniques, ensuring precise and reliable results. This helps specialists provide targeted recommendations for couples undergoing IVF or other assisted reproductive treatments.

Advances in genetic medicine

Modern genetic medicine goes beyond diagnosis; it also enables risk assessment and proactive planning to support safe and successful pregnancies.

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Stress test – the most reliable check-up for your heart

dev — Mon, 25 Aug 2025 11:21:12 +0000

A stress test, also known as an ergometry test, is one of the most valuable cardiac diagnostics for identifying potential heart issues before they develop into serious conditions. By combining controlled physical activity with continuous heart monitoring, the test provides accurate insight into the health of your heart, making it essential for prevention and early diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases.

When a stress test is recommended

A stress test is particularly beneficial for:

Patients experiencing chest pain or pressure
Individuals with suspected arrhythmias
Monitoring therapy effectiveness for patients with diagnosed heart conditions
People at higher risk of cardiovascular diseases, such as smokers, diabetics, individuals with high blood pressure, or those with a family history of heart disease

How the test works

During the test, the patient walks or runs on a treadmill or pedals a stationary bike while the cardiology team monitors heart rate, blood pressure, and ECG. The physical load is gradually increased to evaluate how the heart responds under stress conditions.

Benefits of a stress test

Early detection of coronary artery disease
Accurate assessment of heart rhythm and function
Monitoring the effectiveness of cardiac therapy
Reducing the risk of complications through timely intervention

Stress test at Plodnost Intermed

At Plodnost Intermed, the stress test is performed by an experienced team of cardiologists using state-of-the-art technology. Each patient receives precise diagnostics and personalised recommendations to maintain and improve their heart health.

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How Many Children Have Been Born Through IVF Worldwide?

dev — Sat, 23 Aug 2025 09:45:32 +0000

Since the birth of the first “test-tube baby” in 1978, more than 13 million children have been born worldwide through in vitro fertilisation (IVF). This remarkable number continues to grow, redefining the future of reproductive medicine.

Exponential global growth

Recent research shows a steady increase in births achieved through assisted reproductive technologies:

Australia remains one of the global leaders, with consistently rising numbers of successful IVF treatments.
In the United Kingdom, success rates have improved dramatically in recent decades, thanks to technological innovations and improved medical protocols.
Across Europe and the United States, IVF has become a trusted and standard procedure for couples struggling with infertility.

Plodnost – our story

At Plodnost Hospital, more than 3,500 children have been conceived through IVF. Behind every number is a story of hope, perseverance, and the dream of parenthood fulfilled. Being part of this global movement for new beginnings fills us with pride and purpose.

The future of IVF

Innovation in reproductive medicine never stops. Every year, advances in laboratory techniques and technology increase success rates and improve patient experiences. Today, IVF offers far greater chances of success than ever before, bringing hope to millions of families worldwide.

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Sentinel Lymphadenectomy and 3D Advanced Laparoscopic Hysterectomy (TLH) for Endometrial Cancer

dev — Fri, 22 Aug 2025 09:24:33 +0000

Endometrial cancer is the most common gynaecological tumour among postmenopausal women. Thanks to advanced surgical techniques and minimally invasive procedures, treatment today is safer, more effective, and allows for significantly faster recovery.

At Plodnost Hospital, a 54-year-old patient diagnosed with stage IA endometrial cancer successfully underwent a combination of sentinel lymphadenectomy and total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) performed with cutting-edge 3D laparoscopic technology.

Benefits of the sentinel approach

The sentinel technique allows for the precise identification of the first lymph nodes at risk of cancer spread. This approach:

Reduces the need for extensive lymphadenectomy
Minimises the risk of complications such as lymphedema
Enables a faster and safer post-operative recovery

3D advanced laparoscopy – the future of surgery

The implementation of 3D laparoscopy offers multiple advantages:

Enhanced visualisation for accurate and safe surgical dissection
Minimal trauma to surrounding tissues
Shorter hospital stay – our patient was discharged the very next day
Faster return to daily activities

This innovative technique ensures greater surgical precision while maximising patient comfort and safety.

Commitment to innovation

At Plodnost, we are committed to integrating the latest global trends in gynaecological oncology and minimally invasive surgery. Our combination of expertise, advanced technology, and personalised care ensures excellent outcomes for every patient.

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After a successful IVF – back to Plodnost, this time a natural water birth

dev — Thu, 21 Aug 2025 09:55:39 +0000

Some stories show how medicine and nature can work hand in hand when creating new life. Three years ago, a 35-year-old patient fulfilled her dream of becoming a mother after a successful in vitro fertilisation (IVF) procedure at Plodnost Hospital, following two unsuccessful attempts elsewhere.

This time, the joy was even greater – the pregnancy happened naturally, without any medical intervention. With it came another dream fulfilled: a water birth, something she had wished for the first time but didn’t dare to try.

“My second birth was easier and less painful. The warm water relaxed me, and in no time, the baby was born. I experienced peace and security,” she shared, describing the unforgettable experience.

She expressed her heartfelt gratitude to the team that stood by her side – Dr. Marija, Dr. Margarita, midwives Hristina and Martina, and nurse Violeta. She also highlighted the comfort of the new hospital rooms, which made her stay even more pleasant.

This story reflects the essence of what we do at Plodnost – being a source of support and safety for every family, whether the journey to parenthood involves advanced technologies like IVF or happens naturally.

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Study Reveals Over 13 Million IVF Babies Born Worldwide

Natasha Kuzman — Thu, 21 Aug 2025 07:07:40 +0000

A groundbreaking global study published on Fertility and Sterility has revealed that over 13 million babies have been born through in vitro fertilisation (IVF) since the first “test‑tube baby” in 1978.

At least 10 to 13 million of these births occurred between 1978 and 2018, with preliminary data from 2018 to 2023 adding another 3 to 4 million, bringing the total to between 13 and 17 million by 2024. Remarkably, today an ART-conceived baby is born approximately every 35 seconds.

*Global number of infants born from ART. (Adamson et al., Fertil Steril, 2025)

The international research team, led by epidemiologist Georgina Chambers at UNSW, analysed data from 101 countries, using a consistent methodology to estimate total ART births despite gaps in registry coverage. Australia, one of the earliest adopters of IVF registries, continues to be a global pioneer in both safety and success rates.

In the UK, IVF has transformed dramatically: success rates for frozen embryo transfers have risen from 7% in the 1990s to 36% in 2021. Meanwhile, over 93% of cycles now involve single-embryo transfers, reducing multiple births to below 3% ScienceAlert.

*Cumulative number of ART-conceived infants born by region, 1978–2018. (Adamson et al., Fertil Steril, 2025)

This study underscores that millions of lives, millions of families, have been touched by IVF. At Plodnost, we are honoured to contribute to this global story of hope and new beginnings.

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Why You Should Get a Pap Smear Test Every Year

dev — Wed, 06 Aug 2025 14:52:49 +0000

In modern gynaecological care, the Pap smear test remains one of the most effective ways to prevent cervical cancer. Although the test itself takes only a few minutes, its role in safeguarding women’s health is profound.

At Plodnost Hospital, our gynaecologists Dr Marija Hristovska and Dr Blagojce Obednikovski – part of our experienced #dreamteam – emphasise that regular prevention saves lives.

What is a Pap smear?

The Pap smear (Papanicolaou test) is a simple, non-invasive screening procedure that analyses cells from the cervix to detect abnormalities, pre-cancerous changes, or the presence of the human papillomavirus (HPV).

The procedure is quick and painless, yet powerful enough to detect early signs of serious conditions – often before symptoms appear.

Why is it so important?

There are several reasons why every woman should undergo a Pap smear test at least once a year:

Women who regularly do the Pap smear have a 70 percent lower risk of developing cervical cancer.
Pre-cancerous changes, when detected early, are 100 percent curable.
The test also identifies hidden infections, HPV presence, and abnormal inflammation – even in asymptomatic cases.

When should women be tested?

Specialist gynaecologists recommend:

Every sexually active woman should begin Pap smear testing from the age of 21.
The test should be repeated once per year, unless more frequent monitoring is advised.
Women with a history of abnormal Pap results or HPV infection need closer and regular follow-up.

No symptoms? You still need testing.

One of the most common mistakes is thinking “I feel fine, so I don’t need to go to the doctor.” In reality, most precancerous changes have no symptoms in the early stages.

Regular gynaecological check-ups and annual Pap smear tests are the only reliable method for early detection and prevention of serious conditions.

Our doctors’ recommendation

“An annual gynaecological exam with a Pap smear can prevent major health issues. You don’t need to wait for symptoms – check yourself proactively,” says Dr Marija Hristovska.

At Plodnost Hospital, every woman receives personalised care, no waiting times, and accurate, fast results. We are committed to prevention, trust, and health security.

Plodnost Hospital – Gynaecology Department

st. ASNOM no. 9, Bitola, North Macedonia

+389 47 208 880

Viber: +389 75 472 503

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IVF Therapy: Key Steps for a Successful Start

dev — Wed, 06 Aug 2025 12:10:12 +0000

Hormonal therapy is the first and one of the most crucial phases in the preparation for in vitro fertilisation (IVF). It stimulates the proper development of egg cells, ensures better embryo quality, and creates optimal conditions for successful implantation.

At Plodnost Hospital, we understand that every IVF journey is unique. Our expert team guides patients through each step with care, precision, and a deep sense of responsibility.

Why is IVF hormonal therapy important?

Hormonal therapy is designed to mimic and enhance the body’s natural reproductive process
It allows doctors to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple mature eggs during one cycle
increasing the chances of fertilisation
increasing the chances of embryo development.

Nurse Sneshka, the lead IVF nurse at Plodnost with extensive experience in reproductive medicine, says:

“The correct administration of hormonal therapy is half of the success. Patients must follow the instructions given by the medical team exactly and never improvise.”

Key steps for IVF therapy:

Correct dosage and consistent application

Medications must be administered at the same time every day. The dosage and schedule are personalised for each patient based on their diagnosis, hormone levels, and response to therapy.
Strict adherence to your doctor’s recommendations

Do not skip or change your treatment unless advised by your fertility specialist. Every step is part of a carefully structured plan.
Regular monitoring through ultrasound and hormone tests

Frequent check-ups allow the medical team to track the ovarian response and adjust the therapy if needed. This ensures the best timing for egg retrieval.

“Injections are applied subcutaneously at a 45 or 90-degree angle depending on the medication. Patients are always taught how to apply them properly, but if anything is unclear, they should not hesitate to ask,” adds Nurse Sneshka.

How Plodnost supports your IVF therapy

Individualised therapy protocols tailored to your diagnosis
Continuous communication with your assigned nurse and doctor
Safe and monitored environment for every injection
Full education for patients on how to apply medication
Emotional and psychological support during the entire process

Our goal is not just to apply a medical protocol, but to walk beside each patient in their journey towards parenthood.

Book Your First Appointment

If you are considering IVF and would like to learn more about the therapy, reach out to our team:

Plodnost Hospital – Assisted Reproduction Department

st. ASNOM no. 9, Bitola, North Macedonia

+389 47 208 880

Viber: +389 75 472 503

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